| Autor: |
Shahryar Mooraj, Xizhen Dong, Shengbiao Zhang, Yanming Zhang, Jie Ren, Shuai Guan, Chenyang Li, Rameshwari Naorem, Nicolas Argibay, Wei Chen, Wentao Yan, Dierk Raabe, Zhongji Sun, Wen Chen |
| Jazyk: |
angličtina |
| Rok vydání: |
2024 |
| Předmět: |
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| Zdroj: |
Communications Materials, Vol 5, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2024) |
| Druh dokumentu: |
article |
| ISSN: |
2662-4443 |
| DOI: |
10.1038/s43246-024-00542-z |
| Popis: |
Abstract The far-from-equilibrium solidification during additive manufacturing often creates large residual stresses that induce solid-state cracking. Here we present a strategy to suppress solid-state cracking in an additively manufactured AlCrFe2Ni2 high-entropy alloy via engineering phase transformation pathway. We investigate the solidification microstructures formed during laser powder-bed fusion and directed energy deposition, encompassing a broad range of cooling rates. At high cooling rates (104−106 K/s), we observe a single-phase BCC/B2 microstructure that is susceptible to solid-state cracking. At low cooling rates (102−104 K/s), FCC phase precipitates out from the BCC/B2 matrix, resulting in enhanced ductility (~10 %) and resistance to solid-state cracking. Site-specific residual stress/strain analysis reveals that the ductile FCC phase can largely accommodate residual stresses, a feature which helps relieve residual strains within the BCC/B2 phase to prevent cracking. Our work underscores the value of exploiting the toolbox of phase transformation pathway engineering for material design during additive manufacturing. |
| Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
| Externí odkaz: |
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