The Solute-Exclusion Zone: A Promising Application for Mirofluidics

Autor: Chi-Shuo Chen, Erik Farr, Jesse M. Anaya, Eric Y-T Chen, Wei-Chun Chin
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Entropy, Vol 17, Iss 3, Pp 1466-1476 (2015)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1099-4300
DOI: 10.3390/e17031466
Popis: While unique phenomena exist at fluid-solid phase intersections, many interfacial phenomena manifest solely on limited scales—i.e., the nm-mm ranges—which stifles their application potential. Here, we constructed microfluidic chips that utilize the unique long-distance interface effects of the Solute-Exclusion Zone (EZ) phenomenon to mix, separate, and guide samples in desired directions within microfluidic channels. On our “EZ Chip”, we utilized the interfacial force generated by EZs to transport specimens across streamlines without the need of an off-chip power source. The advantages of easy-integration, low fabrication cost, and no off-chip energy input make the EZ suitable for independent, portable lab-on-chip system applications.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals