Growth, characterization and cognition of 2-cyanopyridinium perchlorate single crystals for nonlinear optical applications

Autor: Kintali Manohor Prasad, P. Srinivasan
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Scientific Reports, Vol 14, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2045-2322
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-024-73842-6
Popis: Abstract The fascinating electronic applications attracted researchers to explore the field of nonlinear optical (NLO) materials. The slow evaporation of solvent technique (SEST) was employed to grow the 2-cyanopyridinium perchlorate (2-CPPC) NLO single crystals. The cell parameters of the grown 2-CPPC crystal are confirmed by the single crystal X-ray diffraction (SCXRD) study. The powder X-ray diffraction studies confirm the crystallinity of 2-CPPC crystals, and the peaks were indexed. The computation for the geometry optimization, HOMO–LUMO energy gap, global reactivity parameters, natural bond orbital (NBO) analysis, polarizability, and hyperpolarizability of the 2-CPPC molecule was done using B3LYP (6-311G basis set) functional of DFT method. The experimental FTIR and UV–Vis results of the 2-CPPC compound were compared with the simulated results. The second harmonic generation (SHG) study for the 2-CPPC crystal was employed using Kurtz–Perry powder technique. Single beam Z-scan technique using He–Ne laser is used to study the third-order NLO properties.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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