Survey on medicinal plant species traditionally used by Bambenga people: Pygmies of Dongo sector in Democratic Republic of Congo

Autor: Michel M. MONGEKE, Koto-te-Nyiwa NGBOLUA, Romain D. BAKOLA, Clément L. INKOTO, Prince N. ELIKANDANI, Camille Y. MOULI
Jazyk: English<br />French
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Revue Marocaine des Sciences Agronomiques et Vétérinaires, Vol 6, Iss 4, Pp 469-475 (2018)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2028-991X
2550-4401
Popis: According to the WHO, more than 80 % of the population in Africa resort to traditional medicine for their health care. In the present study, a survey was carried out among Bambenga Pygmies of the forest of Lobala-Poko, Sector of Dongo (Kungu Territory, Province of Sud-Ubangi) in Democratic Republic of Congo with the aim of inventorying medicinal plants used by these autochthonous peoples for various illnesses. The results established a floristic list of 35 species belonging to 17 families of which Leguminosae (17 %), Malvaceae and Meliaceae (with 14 % each) are the major used species. The results of this study also indicated that the 30 identified plants are trees (86 %), 03 plants are herbs (9 %) and finally 02 plants are lianas (6 %). The bark is the most used part (43 %), followed by the leaf (20 %), root (16 %), fruit (14 %) and sap (8 %). Among the 36 treated diseases, back pain is the most quoted, followed by dysentery and low stomach.
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