Occurrence of the aacA4 gene among multidrug resistant strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolated from bronchial secretions obtained from the Intensive Therapy Unit at University Hospital in Bialystok, Poland

Autor: Paweł Sacha, Jadwiga Jaworowska, Dominika Ojdana, Piotr Wieczorek, Sławomir Czaban, Elżbieta Tryniszewska
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Zdroj: Folia Histochemica et Cytobiologica, Vol 50, Iss 2 (2012)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 0239-8508
1897-5631
DOI: 10.5603/FHC.2012.0043
Popis: The aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence of the aacA4 gene in a population of multidrug resistant strains of P. aeruginosa isolated from bronchial secretions obtained from the Intensive Therapy Unit (ITU). Twelve MDR isolates were tested for antibiotic susceptibility and the presence of the aacA4 gene. In this study, 58.3% of the strains contained (6’)-Ib’ aminoglycoside acetyltransferase gene. All of the studied strains (aacA4-positive and aacA4-negative) were susceptible only to colistine (100%). Among other antibiotics, the lowest resistance rates were those shown against ceftazidime (14.3% to 20%) and imipenem (28.6% to 40%). Our studies frequently revealed the presence of the aacA4 gene as a factor responsible for resistance; it is probable that other mechanisms of resistance to aminoglycoside antibiotics also occurred.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals