The pentaquark spectrum from Fermi statistics

Autor: Luciano Maiani, Antonio D. Polosa, Veronica Riquer
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, Vol 83, Iss 5, Pp 1-12 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1434-6052
DOI: 10.1140/epjc/s10052-023-11492-0
Popis: Abstract We study compact hidden charm pentaquarks in the Born–Oppenheimer approximation, previously introduced for tetraquarks, assuming the heavy pair to be in a color octet. We show that Fermi statistics applied to the complex of the three light quarks, also in color octet, requires S-wave pentaquark ground states to consist of three octets of flavour-SU(3) $$_f$$ f , two with spin 1/2 and one with spin 3/2, in line with the observed, strangeness $$S=0,-1$$ S = 0 , - 1 , spectrum. Additional lines corresponding to decays into $$J/\psi +\Sigma $$ J / ψ + Σ and $$J/\psi +\Xi $$ J / ψ + Ξ are predicted. In the language of non-relativistic SU(6), ground state pentaquarks form either a $${\varvec{56}}$$ 56 or a $${\varvec{20}}$$ 20 representation, distinguished by presence or absence of pentaquarks decaying in the spin 3/2 decuplet, e.g. in $$J/\psi +\Delta ^{++}$$ J / ψ + Δ + + . Observation of a strangeness $$S=-2$$ S = - 2 or isospin $$I=3/2$$ I = 3 / 2 pentaquarks would be a clear signature of compact, QCD bound pentaquarks.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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