Genome-wide microRNA expression analysis in human placenta reveals sex-specific patterns: an ENVIRONAGE birth cohort study
Autor: | Maria Tsamou, Karen Vrijens, Congrong Wang, Ellen Winckelmans, Kristof Y. Neven, Narjes Madhloum, Theo M. de Kok, Tim S. Nawrot |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Epigenetics, Vol 16, Iss 4, Pp 373-388 (2021) |
Druh dokumentu: | article |
ISSN: | 1559-2294 1559-2308 15592294 |
DOI: | 10.1080/15592294.2020.1803467 |
Popis: | There is an increasing interest in microRNAs (miRNAs) as they are of utmost importance in gene regulation at the posttranscriptional level. Sex-related susceptibility for non-communicable diseases later in life could originate in early life. Until now, no data on sex-specific miRNA expression are available for the placenta. Therefore, we investigated the difference by sex of newborn’s miRNA expression in human placental tissue. Within the ENVIRONAGE birth cohort, miRNA and mRNA expression profiling was performed in 60 placentae (50% boys) using Agilent (8 × 60 K) microarrays. The distribution of chromosome locations was studied and pathway analysis of the identified sex-specific miRNAs in the placenta was carried out. Of the total 2558 miRNAs on the array, 597 miRNAs were expressed in over 70% of the samples and were included for further analyses. A total of 142 miRNAs were significantly (FDR |
Databáze: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
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