Risk factors for epiretinal membrane surgery after initial pars plana vitrectomy for rhegmatogenous retinal detachment

Autor: Yuki Takamidou, Tadashi Mizuguchi, Ryouta Sakurai, Mitsuo Sugimoto, Atsuhiro Tanikawa, Masayuki Horiguchi
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Fujita Medical Journal, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 25-30 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2189-7247
2189-7255
DOI: 10.20407/fmj.2020-027
Popis: Objectives: The purpose of this study was to examine the incidence of, and risk factors for, epiretinal membrane (ERM) surgery after an initial pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) for rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD). Methods: The records of consecutive patients (3,495 eyes of 3,387 patients) who underwent RRD repair at Fujita Health University Hospital between January 1, 2008, and February 28, 2019, were retrospectively reviewed. A total of 1,736 eyes without an ERM in preoperative optical coherence tomography were included in this study. Results: The incidence of ERM surgery after RRD repair was 2.4%. The mean time from RRD repair to ERM surgery was 19.5±27.2 months. The odds ratios after adjusting for age and sex were as follows: the preoperative visual acuity (logarithm of the minimum angle of resolution, logMAR), 2.17 (p=0.02; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.11–5.16); axial length, 1.38 (p=0.002; 95% CI, 1.12–1.72); 20-gauge vitreous surgery instruments, 3.82 (p
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