Cysteine: A Novel Neural Inducer for Rat Bone Marrow Mesenchymal Stem Cells

Autor: Malek Soleimani Mehranjani, Milad Falahat Chian
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: Cell Journal, Vol 16, Iss 2, Pp 195-202 (2014)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2228-5806
2228-5814
Popis: Objective: Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) can differentiate into various cell types. Since cysteine has structural similarities to neuronal inducers β-mercaptoethanol and glutathione, we examined its effect on neural induction of rat bone marrow MSCs. Materials and Methods: In this experimental study, cells were treated in a medium containing 1mM cysteine for 24 hours prior to treatment with neuron inducing medium containing 10 mM cysteine for 1, 2 and 3 hours. Cell viability and morphology were assessed by 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-Yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) assay and, Hoechst, propidium iodide and acridine orange staining respectively. Expression of nestin and β-Tubulin III genes, as neural cell-specific markers, was studied reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). The data was statistically analyzed using One-Way ANOVA and Tukey’s test and p
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