A Theoretical Investigation on the Dynamic Behavior of Molybdenum Dithiocarbamate Molecule in the Engine Oil Phase

Autor: Tasuku Onodera, Yusuke Morita, Ai Suzuki, Riadh Sahnoun, Michihisa Koyama, Hideyuki Tsuboi, Nozomu Hatakeyama, Akira Endou, Hiromitsu Takaba, Carlos A. Del Carpio, Momoji Kubo, Takatoshi Shin-yoshi, Noriaki Nishino, Atsushi Suzuki, Akira Miyamoto
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2008
Předmět:
Zdroj: Tribology Online, Vol 3, Iss 2, Pp 80-85 (2008)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1881-2198
DOI: 10.2474/trol.3.80
Popis: We investigated the decomposition reaction mechanism of a molybdenum dithiocarbamate (MoDTC) molecule using computational chemistry methods: density functional theory and hybrid quantum chemical/classical molecular dynamics methods. The density functional theory results showed that the linkage isomerization reaction of the MoDTC preferentially takes place than its direct decomposition reaction. During a hybrid quantum chemical/classical molecular dynamics simulation, the linkage isomer of MoDTC was observed and subsequently bond weakening of its Mo-O was also observed in the polyalphaolefine phase. From these results, we proposed a new decomposition reaction pathway of the MoDTC molecule: it first forms its linkage isomer as the intermediate in the engine oil phase then decomposes into molybdenum disulfide and monothiocarbamic acid molecules on the rubbing nascent surfaces.
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