An inverted singlet-triplet excited state in a pentaazaphenalene derivative (5AP-N(C12)2)

Autor: Yu Kusakabe, Katsuyuki Shizu, Hiroyuki Tanaka, Kazuo Tanaka, Hironori Kaji
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Applied Physics Express, Vol 17, Iss 6, p 061001 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1882-0786
DOI: 10.35848/1882-0786/ad4e96
Popis: The characteristic of inverted singlet-triplet excited states, in which the lowest singlet excited state (S _1 ) is lower than the lowest triplet state (T _1 ) in energy, was observed in a dialkylamine-substituted pentaazaphenalene derivative, 5AP-N(C12) _2 . The transient photoluminescence measurements showed that the reverse intersystem crossing has virtually zero activation energy, whereas the intersystem crossing is proceeded by a thermal activation process. T _1 was located energetically above S _1 with a negative energy gap between S _1 and T _1 (Δ E _ST ) of −37 meV. Fluorescence and phosphorescence spectra also confirmed the negative Δ E _ST of −46 to −32 meV.
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