Autor: |
Bruno Bueno-Silva, Javier Parma-Garcia, Lucio Frigo, Lina J. Suárez, Tatiane Tiemi Macedo, Fábio Hideaki Uyeda, Marcelo Augusto Ruiz da Cunha Melo, Roberto Sacco, Carlos Fernando Mourão, Magda Feres, Jamil Awad Shibli, Luciene Cristina Figueiredo |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2024 |
Předmět: |
|
Zdroj: |
Pathogens, Vol 13, Iss 4, p 342 (2024) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2076-0817 |
DOI: |
10.3390/pathogens13040342 |
Popis: |
The control of infectious diseases caused by biofilms is a continuing challenge for researchers due to the complexity of their microbial structures and therapeutic implications. Photodynamic therapy as an adjunctive anti-infective treatment has been described as a possible valid approach but has not been tested in polymicrobial biofilm models. This study evaluated the effect of photodynamic therapy in vitro with methylene blue (MB) 0.01% and red LEDs (λ = 660 nm, power density ≈ 330 mW/cm2, 2 mm distance from culture) on the metabolic activity and composition of a multispecies subgingival biofilm. Test Groups LED and MB + LED showed a more significant reduction in metabolic activity than the non-LED application group (~50 and 55%, respectively). Groups LED and MB equally affected (more than 80%) the total bacterial count in biofilms. No differences were noted in the bacterial biofilm composition between the groups. In vitro LED alone or the MB + LED combination reduced the metabolic activity of bacteria in polymicrobial biofilms and the total subgingival biofilm count. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
|