Problematic use of short message service (SMS) in medical students and its possible association with personality dimensions

Autor: Maryam Emadzadeh, Foad Faroughi, Mohammad Reza Fayyazi Bordbar, Maliheh Dadgarmoghaddam
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Electronic Physician, Vol 11, Iss 4, Pp 7643-7651 (2019)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2008-5842
DOI: 10.19082/7643
Popis: Background: The use of short message service (SMS) is very popular among youths. Recent research has shown that it has some adverse consequences such as dependency. Objective: The present research aimed to determine the frequency of SMS dependency and its association with the temperament and character of medical students. Methods: A total of 293 medical students participated in this cross-sectional study in 2015 in Mashhad, Iran. The study group was divided into four groups according to their grade (using stratified sampling). Temperament and character inventory (TCI) and an SMS addiction test (SAT) were distributed between participants. SPSS software (version 11.5) was used for data analysis. Linear regression, Spearman's Rank-Order Correlation, Independent-samples t-test, ANOVA, Mann–Whitney U, and Kruskal Wallis were used for data analysis. P-value less than 0.05 was considered significant. Result: The mean age of participants was 24.44±4.63. Novelty seeking (p=0.003), cooperativeness (p
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