Autor: |
Nansi López-Valverde, Javier Aragoneses, Antonio López-Valverde, Cinthia Rodríguez, Bruno Macedo de Sousa, Juan Manuel Aragoneses |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2022 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, Vol 10 (2022) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2296-4185 |
DOI: |
10.3389/fbioe.2022.907589 |
Popis: |
Survival studies of dental implants currently reach high figures. However, considering that the recipients are middle-aged individuals with associated pathologies, research is focused on achieving bioactive surfaces that ensure osseointegration. Chitosan is a biocompatible, degradable polysaccharide with antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties, capable of inducing increased growth and fixation of osteoblasts around chitosan-coated titanium. Certain chemical modifications to its structure have been shown to enhance its antibacterial activity and osteoinductive properties and it is generally believed that chitosan-coated dental implants may have enhanced osseointegration capabilities and are likely to become a commercial option in the future. Our review provided an overview of the current concepts and theories of osseointegration and current titanium dental implant surfaces and coatings, with a special focus on the in vivo investigation of chitosan-coated implants and a current perspective on the future of titanium dental implant coatings. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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