Family support and community respect for community health workers and the association of these with CHW productivity and clinic health care utilization

Autor: Nabamallika Dehingia, Holly Shakya, Dharmendra Chandurkar, Katherine Hay, Arnab Dey, Kultar Singh, Jay G Silverman, Anita Raj
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Global Health Reports, Vol 4 (2020)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2399-1623
DOI: 10.29392/001c.12314
Popis: # Background This paper examines associations between family support and community respect as perceived by community health workers, and their productivity and maternal health care utilization in India. # Methods We conducted cross-sectional surveys with the community health workers, known as accredited social health activists (ASHA) and her clients, women with a child aged one year or less. The data were matched and merged for dyadic analysis. ASHA productivity was defined as number of households visited, number of women accompanied to a health facility, and earnings as reported by ASHAs. It also included two variables reported by the clients - number of ASHA visits during the clients’ pregnancy and ASHA visits during postnatal period. Maternal health care utilization included client reports of 4+ antenatal care visits and facility delivery. Husband/family support in domestic work referred to sharing of household responsibilities. Support in ASHA-related work included help in reaching target households, help in taking clients to facilities, help in organizing village health and nutrition days, and help in filling out required paperwork. We used bivariate, multivariate, and hierarchical logistic regression models to test the associations. # Results Husband/family support in domestic work was associated with a significantly higher number of households reached by ASHAs (regression coefficient, beta (β)=0.21, P
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