catena-Poly[[bis(diaqualithium)]-μ4-3,3′,5,5′-tetranitro-4,4′-bipyrazole-1,1′-diido]: a new moisture-insensitive alkali-metal energetic salt with a well-defined network structure
| Autor: | Kostiantyn V. Domasevitch, Ganna A. Senchyk, Harald Krautscheid |
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| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2023 |
| Předmět: | |
| Zdroj: | Acta Crystallographica Section E: Crystallographic Communications, Vol 79, Iss 7, Pp 657-663 (2023) |
| Druh dokumentu: | article |
| ISSN: | 2056-9890 20569890 |
| DOI: | 10.1107/S2056989023005339 |
| Popis: | In the structure of the title salt, [Li2(C6N8O8)(H2O)4]n, the 3,3′,5,5′-tetranitro-4,4′-bipyrazole-1,1′-diide dianion [{TNBPz}2−] is situated across the twofold axis. The distorted coordination octahedra around Li+ involve four short bonds with two pyrazolate N atoms and two aqua ligands [Li—N(O) = 1.999 (3)–2.090 (2) Å] and two longer contacts with nitro-O atoms [2.550 (2), 2.636 (2) Å]. When combined with μ4-{TNBPz}2−, this generates a mono-periodic polymeric structure incorporating discrete centrosymmeric [(H2O)2Li–(dinitropyrazolato)2–Li(H2O)2] units. The three-dimensional stack of mutually orthogonal coordination chains is reminiscent of a Lincoln log pattern. It is influenced by conventional hydrogen bonding [O...O = 2.8555 (17)–3.0010 (15) Å] and multiple lone pair–π hole interactions of the nitro groups [N...O = 3.0349 (15) and 3.0887 (15) Å]. The Hirshfeld surface and two-dimensional fingerprint plots also support the significance of non-covalent bonding. Coordinative saturation and a favorable geometry at the Li+ ions, dense packing of the polymeric subconnectivities and particularly extensive interanion interactions may be involved in the stabilization of the structure. The title salt is a rare example of an energetic Li nitroazolate, which nicely crystallizes from aqueous solution and is neither hygroscopic nor efflorescent. The TG/DTA data reveal total dehydration in the range of 330–430 K and stability of the anhydrous material up to 633–653 K. |
| Databáze: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
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