Smartphone-Readable Optical-Fiber Quasi-Distributed Phosphorescent Temperature Sensor

Autor: Tinko Eftimov, Irena Kostova, Samia Fouzar, Daniel Brabant, Kristian Nikolov, Veselin Vladev
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Photonics, Vol 11, Iss 8, p 694 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2304-6732
DOI: 10.3390/photonics11080694
Popis: In this paper we present the principle of operation, fabrication and performance of a phosphorescent optical-fiber quasi-distributed sensor with contactless smartphone interrogation. An array of short strong corrugated long-period gratings (C-LPG) is used as a platform to spatially locate and to excite the phosphors whose time responses are temperature-dependent. The C-LPG array was fabricated using a pulsed CO2 laser. The quasi-distributed sensing array is excited by a UV LED and the normalized differential rise/decay time response measured by a smartphone is used as a measure of the temperature. The sensing spots have a volume smaller than 0.5 μL, can be separated by several millimeters to several meters and the interrogation can be simultaneous or in a sequence. The response and the sensitivity to temperature have been measured. The sensing array has been shown to measure abrupt and gradual temperature changes in space as well as time-dependent processes in the 0 °C to 100 °C range and with a measurement time of 1 s.
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