‘At-risk’ places: inequities in the distribution of environmental stressors and prescription rates of mental health medications in Glasgow, Scotland

Autor: Juliana Maantay, Andrew Maroko
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Environmental Research Letters, Vol 10, Iss 11, p 115003 (2015)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1748-9326
DOI: 10.1088/1748-9326/10/11/115003
Popis: Using geospatial analytical methods, this study examines the association between one aspect of the built environment, namely, the concentration of vacant and derelict land (VDL), and the prevalence of mental health disorders (using the proxy variable of mental health medication prescription rates) in Glasgow, Scotland. This study builds on our previous research, which demonstrated the spatial correspondence between the locations of VDL in Glasgow and several physical health outcomes. Numerous studies of other locales have found similar correspondence between different elements of the built environment and various health outcomes. This is the first study of its kind to look at the spatial concentration of vacant and derelict land in relation to mental health, socio-economic indicators, environmental justice, and health inequities. The findings of this study demonstrate an inequity with respect to the distribution of vacant and derelict land, as confirmed by Pearson correlations between VDL density and deprivation ( r = .521, p
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals