MiR-22 as a metabolic silencer and liver tumor suppressor

Autor: Lijun Wang, Yu-Shiuan Wang, Eko Mugiyanto, Wei-Chiao Chang, Yu-Jui Yvonne Wan
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Liver Research, Vol 4, Iss 2, Pp 74-80 (2020)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2542-5684
DOI: 10.1016/j.livres.2020.06.001
Popis: With obesity rate consistently increasing, a strong relationship between obesity and fatty liver disease has been discovered. More than 90% of bariatric surgery patients also have non-alcoholic fatty liver diseases (NAFLDs). NAFLD and non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), which are the hepatic manifestations of metabolic syndrome, can lead to liver carcinogenesis. Unfortunately, there is no effective medicine that can be used to treat NASH or liver cancer. Thus, it is critically important to understand the mechanism underlying the development of these diseases. Extensive evidence suggests that microRNA 22 (miR-22) can be a diagnostic marker for liver diseases as well as a treatment target. This review paper focuses on the roles of miR-22 in metabolism, steatosis, and liver carcinogenesis. Literature search is limited based on the publications included in the PubMed database in the recent 10 years.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals