Evaluation of the Volatile Composition and Sensory Behavior of Habanero Pepper during Lactic Acid Fermentation by L. plantarum
| Autor: | Diego López-Salas, Julio Enrique Oney-Montalvo, Emmanuel Ramírez-Rivera, Manuel Octavio Ramírez-Sucre, Ingrid Mayanin Rodríguez-Buenfil |
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| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2022 |
| Předmět: | |
| Zdroj: | Foods, Vol 11, Iss 22, p 3618 (2022) |
| Druh dokumentu: | article |
| ISSN: | 11223618 2304-8158 22922075 |
| DOI: | 10.3390/foods11223618 |
| Popis: | Habanero pepper is recognized for its appealing aroma and flavor. Lactic acid fermentation can improve these sensory properties, especially aroma, by the synthesis of volatile compounds, which might also increase the consumer preference. Thus, the aim of this research was to compare the volatile composition as well as different sensory parameters such as preference and emotions related to the lactic acid fermentation of Habanero pepper by two strains (wild and commercial) of Lactiplantibacillus plantarum. A multiple factor ANOVA was used to compare the volatile composition with different fermentation times and strains. The results demonstrated that the interaction between the strain and fermentation time had significant effects on the volatile compound production that includes 1-hexanol, cis-3-hexenyl hexanoate, linalool, and 3,3 dimethyl-1-hexanol while only time influenced the production of trans-2-hexen-1-al. The wild strain (WIL) at 48 h of fermentation produced the highest concentration of 3,3 dimethyl-1-hexanol and trans-2-hexen-1-al. On the other hand, the commercial strain (COM) presented the highest concentration of 1-hexanol and cis-3-hexenyl hexanoate with a 72 h fermentation. The most preferred sample was that fermented by WIL for 48 h for the attribute of odor, while for taste, the most preferred sample was that fermented for 72 h with COM. |
| Databáze: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
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