Pyroptosis: A Newly Discovered Therapeutic Target for Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury

Autor: Yu Zheng, Xinda Xu, Fanglu Chi, Ning Cong
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Biomolecules, Vol 12, Iss 11, p 1625 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2218-273X
DOI: 10.3390/biom12111625
Popis: Ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury, uncommon among patients suffering from myocardial infarction, stroke, or acute kidney injury, can result in cell death and organ dysfunction. Previous studies have shown that different types of cell death, including apoptosis, necrosis, and autophagy, can occur during I/R injury. Pyroptosis, which is characterized by cell membrane pore formation, pro-inflammatory cytokine release, and cell burst, and which differentiates itself from apoptosis and necroptosis, has been found to be closely related to I/R injury. Therefore, targeting the signaling pathways and key regulators of pyroptosis may be favorable for the treatment of I/R injury, which is far from adequate at present. This review summarizes the current status of pyroptosis and its connection to I/R in different organs, as well as potential treatment strategies targeting it to combat I/R injury.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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