Wernicke’s encephalopathy mimicking multiple sclerosis in a young female patient post-bariatric gastric sleeve surgery

Autor: Divya Lal, Maureen C. Farrell, Mahesh Krishnamurthy
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Community Hospital Internal Medicine Perspectives, Vol 11, Iss 5, Pp 658-661 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2000-9666
20009666
DOI: 10.1080/20009666.2021.1949792
Popis: We describe a case of Wernicke’s encephalopathy secondary to thiamine (B1) deficiency in a patient status post-bariatric sleeve gastrectomy. The presenting symptoms of new-onset weakness, diplopia, and confusion in a young female patient raised suspicion for multiple sclerosis (MS), but given a history of bariatric surgery, thiamine levels were checked, revealing significant Vitamin B1 (thiamine) deficiency. This case highlights the importance of thorough history taking, as a misdiagnosis of MS in this case could have resulted in irreversible neurological deterioration and hematological and infectious consequences associated with the inappropriate administration of disease-modifying therapies. It is also important to note that severe vitamin deficiency occurred despite medication compliance.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals