Gut microbiota in patients with kidney stones: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Autor: Tianhui Yuan, Yuqi Xia, Bojun Li, Weimin Yu, Ting Rao, Zehua Ye, Xinzhou Yan, Baofeng Song, Lei Li, Fangyou Lin, Fan Cheng
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: BMC Microbiology, Vol 23, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1471-2180
DOI: 10.1186/s12866-023-02891-0
Popis: Abstract Background Mounting evidence indicates that the gut microbiome (GMB) plays an essential role in kidney stone (KS) formation. In this study, we conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis to compare the composition of gut microbiota in kidney stone patients and healthy individuals, and further understand the role of gut microbiota in nephrolithiasis. Results Six databases were searched to find taxonomy-based comparison studies on the GMB until September 2022. Meta-analyses were performed using RevMan 5.3 to estimate the overall relative abundance of gut microbiota in KS patients and healthy subjects. Eight studies were included with 356 nephrolithiasis patients and 347 healthy subjects. The meta-analysis suggested that KS patients had a higher abundance of Bacteroides (35.11% vs 21.25%, Z = 3.56, P = 0.0004) and Escherichia_Shigella (4.39% vs 1.78%, Z = 3.23, P = 0.001), and a lower abundance of Prevotella_9 (8.41% vs 10.65%, Z = 4.49, P
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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