PSGL-1 Inhibits the Incorporation of SARS-CoV and SARS-CoV-2 Spike Glycoproteins into Pseudovirions and Impairs Pseudovirus Attachment and Infectivity

Autor: Sijia He, Abdul A. Waheed, Brian Hetrick, Deemah Dabbagh, Ivan V. Akhrymuk, Kylene Kehn-Hall, Eric O. Freed, Yuntao Wu
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Viruses, Vol 13, Iss 1, p 46 (2020)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1999-4915
DOI: 10.3390/v13010046
Popis: P-selectin glycoprotein ligand-1 (PSGL-1) is a cell surface glycoprotein that binds to P-, E-, and L-selectins to mediate the tethering and rolling of immune cells on the surface of the endothelium for cell migration into inflamed tissues. PSGL-1 has been identified as an interferon-γ (INF-γ)-regulated factor that restricts HIV-1 infectivity, and has recently been found to possess broad-spectrum antiviral activities. Here we report that the expression of PSGL-1 in virus-producing cells impairs the incorporation of SARS-CoV and SARS-CoV-2 spike (S) glycoproteins into pseudovirions and blocks pseudovirus attachment and infection of target cells. These findings suggest that PSGL-1 may potentially inhibit coronavirus replication in PSGL-1+ cells
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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