Effect of warming climate on extreme daily rainfall depth using non-stationary Gumbel model with temperature co-variate

Autor: Okjeong Lee, Inkyeong Sim, Sangdan Kim
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Water Supply, Vol 21, Iss 8, Pp 4153-4162 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1606-9749
1607-0798
DOI: 10.2166/ws.2021.166
Popis: In this study, non-stationary frequency analysis was carried out to apply non-stationarity of extreme rainfall driven by climate change using the scale parameter of two parameters of the Gumbel distribution (GUM) as a co-variate function. The surface air temperature (SAT) or dew-point temperature (DPT) is applied as the co-variate. The optimal model was selected by comparing AICs, and 17 of 60 sites were found to be suitable for the non-stationary GUM model. In addition, SAT was chosen as the more appropriate co-variate among 13 of the 17 sites. As a result of estimating changes in design rainfall depth with future SAT rises at 13 sites, it is likely to increase by 10% in 2040 and 18% in 2070. HIGHLIGHTS Rainfall extremes in Korea have non-stationary characteristics with co-variate of surface air temperature or dew-point temperature.; Non-stationary frequency analysis using SAT or DPT can be a reasonable approach for analyzing future rainfall extremes.;
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