Autor: |
Andrzej Góźdź, Marek Góźdź, Aleksandra Pȩdrak |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2023 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Universe, Vol 9, Iss 6, p 256 (2023) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2218-1997 |
DOI: |
10.3390/universe9060256 |
Popis: |
The problem of quantum time and evolution of quantum systems, where time is not a parameter, is considered. In our model, following some earlier works, time is represented by a quantum operator. In this paper, similarly to the position operators in the Schrödinger representation of quantum mechanics, this operator is a multiplication-type operator. It can be also represented by an appropriate positive operator-valued measure (POVM) which together with the 3D position operators/measures provide a quantum observable giving a position in the quantum spacetime. The quantum evolution itself is a stochastic process based on Lüder’s projection postulate. In fact, it is a generalization of the unitary evolution. This allows to treat time and generally the spacetime position as a quantum observable, in a consistent and observer-independent way. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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