Innovations in U.S. Health Care Delivery to Reduce Disparities in Maternal Mortality Among African American and American Indian/Alaskan Native Women

Autor: Swapna Reddy, Nina Patel, Mary Saxon, Nina Amin, Rizwana Biviji
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Patient-Centered Research and Reviews, Vol 8, Iss 2, Pp 140-145 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2330-0698
DOI: 10.17294/2330-0698.1793
Popis: Despite spending more on health care than any other country, the United States has the worst maternal mortality rate among all developed nations. African American and American Indian/Alaskan Native women have the worst outcomes by race, representing a stark health disparity within the country. Contributing factors disproportionately experienced by these minority populations include challenges of access to consistent and high-quality prenatal care, prevalence of underlying conditions, toxic stress due to systemic racism, and unconscious bias in health care. While many of these factors lie upstream in the lives of women, and seemingly beyond the scope of the clinical walls, the downstream health care delivery system can serve as a vital part of the solution via innovative practices, community-based collaborations, and by serving as advocates for the communities served. Such alignments between clinicians, community leaders, policymakers, and patients that extend beyond the health system can serve as the missing piece needed within the clinic to reverse the trajectory of maternal mortality for American women, especially those from traditionally underserved populations.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals