Insight into the conserved structural dynamics of the C-terminus of mammal PrPC identifies structural core and possible structural role of pharmacological chaperones

Autor: Patricia Soto, Garrett M. Gloeb, Kaitlin A. Tsuchida, Austin A. Charles, Noah M. Greenwood, Heidi Hendrickson
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Prion, Vol 17, Iss 1, Pp 55-66 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 19336896
1933-690X
1933-6896
DOI: 10.1080/19336896.2023.2186674
Popis: ABSTRACTMisfolding of the prion protein is central to prion disease aetiology. Although understanding the dynamics of the native fold helps to decipher the conformational conversion mechanism, a complete depiction of distal but coupled prion protein sites common across species is lacking. To fill this gap, we used normal mode analysis and network analysis to examine a collection of prion protein structures deposited on the protein data bank. Our study identified a core of conserved residues that sustains the connectivity across the C-terminus of the prion protein. We propose how a well-characterized pharmacological chaperone may stabilize the fold. Also, we provide insight into the effect on the native fold of initial misfolding pathways identified by others using kinetics studies.
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