Autor: |
Michela Rosso, Srinath Ramaswamy, Nino Kvantaliani, Yohannes Mulatu, Jessica N. Little, Izabela Marczak, Ankita Brahmaroutu, Rajat Deo, Jennifer Lewey, Steven R. Messé, Brett L. Cucchiara, Steven R. Levine, Scott E. Kasner |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2023 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Journal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease, Vol 12, Iss 21 (2023) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2047-9980 |
DOI: |
10.1161/JAHA.123.029799 |
Popis: |
Background Cardiovascular complications after acute ischemic stroke (AIS) can be related to chronic/comorbid cardiac conditions or acute disruption of the brain–heart autonomic axis (stroke‐heart syndrome). Women are known to be more vulnerable to certain stress‐induced cardiac complications, such as Takotsubo cardiomyopathy. We investigated sex differences in cardiac troponin (cTn) elevation, cardiac events, and outcomes after AIS. Methods and Results We retrospectively analyzed consecutive patients with AIS from 5 stroke centers. Patients with AIS with elevated baseline cTn and at least 2 cTn measurements were included, while patients with acute comorbid conditions that could impact cTn levels were excluded. Poststroke acute myocardial injury was defined as the presence of a dynamic cTn pattern (rise/fall >20% in serial measurements) in the absence of acute atherosclerotic coronary disease (type 1 myocardial infarction) or cardiac death (type 3 myocardial infarction). From a total cohort of 3789 patients with AIS, 300 patients were included in the study: 160 were women (53%). Women were older, had a lower burden of cardiovascular risk factors, and more frequently had cardioembolic stroke and right insula involvement (P values all |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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