| Autor: |
Maria Virgínia Filgueiras de Assis Mello, Rosemary Ferreira de Andrade, Liudmila Miyar Otero, Anneli Mercedes Celis de Cárdenas, Silvana Rodrigues da Silva |
| Jazyk: |
English<br />Spanish; Castilian<br />Portuguese |
| Rok vydání: |
2013 |
| Předmět: |
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| Zdroj: |
Investigación y Educación en Enfermería, Vol 31, Iss 3, Pp 433-441 (2013) |
| Druh dokumentu: |
article |
| ISSN: |
0120-5307 |
| Popis: |
Objective. Identifying risk factors for diabesity (diabetes plus obesity) in primary students in the Brazilian Amazon. Methodology. Descriptive study carried out in 2009 with the participation of 1218 students. A questionnaire from the Ministry of Health of Brazil was employed with the question ''How is your diet?'' and a form was created to record the socio-demographic, clinical, anthropometric and food variables. Results. The mean age was 12 years and 57% were female. 64% of respondents reported no health problems, 37% had a family history of diabetes mellitus and 29% of students were overweight (17% overweight and 12% obese). A sedentary lifestyle was prevalent in the study group (70%). The dietary guidelines for consumption of fruits, vegetables, legumes, and complex carbohydrates are not properly fulfilled. Fast foods or 'junk' food was consumed by 43.5% of students. Conclusion. Most of the identified risk factors were related to unhealthy lifestyles that can lead to diabesity and other chronic non-communicable diseases. Identifying these factors allows planning nursing interventions for students, teachers and families. |
| Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
| Externí odkaz: |
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