Influence of circadian rhythm, breed, stage of lactation, milk yield and parity on body and udder skin surface temperature of lactating cows monitored by infrared thermography
| Autor: | Sathiyabarathi Mayilsamy, Jeyakumar Sakthivel, Manimaran Ayyasamy, Heartwin A. Pushpadass, Sivaram Muniyandi, Kerekoppa Ramesha |
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| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2023 |
| Předmět: | |
| Zdroj: | Journal of Applied Animal Research, Vol 51, Iss 1, Pp 406-413 (2023) |
| Druh dokumentu: | article |
| ISSN: | 09712119 0974-1844 0971-2119 |
| DOI: | 10.1080/09712119.2023.2212734 |
| Popis: | The objective of the study was to establish baseline thermographic information on body and udder skin surface temperature (USST) of lactating cows in different stages of lactation, milk yield, parity, breed and season. Holstein Friesian crossbred (n = 19 cows) and Deoni lactating cows (n = 14 cows) were monitored for body (i.e. eye) and USST prior to milking using a forward looking infra-red (FLIR) camera. It was observed that the mean body and USST of both crossbred and Deoni cows did not differ significantly. The body and USST of both the breeds were significantly higher by 0.9–1.0°C during evening than morning milking. There was no difference in body and USST between days and between udder quarters. Similarly, stage of lactation, milk yield and parity did not show any influence over body and USST. The body and USST were higher in summer (1.1°C) than in spring and winter seasons. Deoni cows had 1.0°C lesser body and USST than crossbred cows. It is concluded that baseline thermographic information on body and USST would be useful in developing breed-specific thermographic signature for individual animal. |
| Databáze: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
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