A Network-Group Target State and Network Topology Estimation Method Based on Signals Containing Delay, Doppler and Address

Autor: Ximeng Zhang, Weidong Hu, Kaibo Cui, Qingping Wang, Hongyu Zhu, Naichang Yuan
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Remote Sensing, Vol 16, Iss 7, p 1275 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2072-4292
DOI: 10.3390/rs16071275
Popis: Network-group targets are a set of objectives that adhere to a shared communication protocol, perform common tasks, and exhibit relatively coordinated movements. Typically, network-group targets emit radar and communication signals. However, they often employ a silent mode to evade our perception. Despite this, they continue to exchange data through their communication networks. By intercepting the communication signals of these targets, this paper proposes a method for estimating the state and network topology of network-group targets based on random finite set (RFS) theory. This method is based on the modeling of network-group targets using a labeled multi-Bernoulli (LMB) RFS. In state estimation, the usual method involves extracting the localization parameters from the signals in the first step and use these parameters for target tracking in the second step. This study focused on estimating the kinematic states of network-group targets using communication signals containing delay and Doppler information received by multiple mobile sensor platforms. The proposed method considers the coherency between frequency-hopping pulses in the signals, resulting in an improved estimation performance. In addition, considering that network-group targets require network access for information exchange, graph theory concepts were utilized to estimate the network topology of network-group targets by address measurement. The simulation results validated the effectiveness of the proposed method and demonstrated its superior performance.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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