Autor: |
Ya-Na Wu, Dar-Bin Shieh, Li-Xing Yang, Hwo-Shuenn Sheu, Rongkun Zheng, Pall Thordarson, Dong-Hwang Chen, Filip Braet |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2018 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Materials, Vol 11, Iss 12, p 2572 (2018) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
1996-1944 |
DOI: |
10.3390/ma11122572 |
Popis: |
Finding a cancer-selective drug that avoids damaging healthy cells and organs is a holy grail in medical research. In our previous studies, gold-coated iron (Fe@Au) nanoparticles showed cancer selective anti-cancer properties in vitro and in vivo but were found to gradually lose that activity with storage or “ageing„. To determine the reasons for this diminished anti-cancer activity, we examined Fe@Au nanoparticles at different preparation and storage stages by means of transmission electron microscopy combined with and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, along with X-ray diffraction analysis and cell viability tests. We found that dried and reconstituted Fe@Au nanoparticles, or Fe@Au nanoparticles within cells, decompose into irregular fragments of γ-F2O3 and agglomerated gold clumps. These changes cause the loss of the particles’ anti-cancer effects. However, we identified that the anti-cancer properties of Fe@Au nanoparticles can be well preserved under argon or, better still, liquid nitrogen storage for six months and at least one year, respectively. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
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