Neurohabilitation of Cognitive Functions in Pediatric Epilepsy Patients through LEGO®-Based Therapy

Autor: Flor Lorena Zaldumbide-Alcocer, Norma Angélica Labra-Ruiz, Abril Astrid Carbó-Godinez, Matilde Ruíz-García, Julieta Griselda Mendoza-Torreblanca, Lizbeth Naranjo-Albarrán, Noemí Cárdenas-Rodríguez, Erika Valenzuela-Alarcón, Eduardo Espinosa-Garamendi
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Brain Sciences, Vol 14, Iss 7, p 702 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2076-3425
DOI: 10.3390/brainsci14070702
Popis: In the pediatric population, epilepsy is one of the most common neurological disorders that often results in cognitive dysfunction. It affects patients’ life quality by limiting academic performance and self-esteem and increasing social rejection. There are several interventions for the neurohabilitation of cognitive impairment, including LEGO®-based therapy (LEGO® B-T), which promotes neuronal connectivity and cortical plasticity through the use of assembly sets and robotic programming. Therefore, the aim of this study was to analyze the effect of LEGO® B-T on cognitive processes in pediatric patients with epilepsy. Eligible patients were identified; in the treatment group, an initial evaluation was performed with the NEUROPSI and BANFE-2 neuropsychological tests. Then, the interventions were performed once a week, and a final test was performed. In the control group, after the initial evaluation, the final evaluation was performed. An overall improvement was observed in the LEGO® B-T patients, with a significant increase in BANFE-2 scores in the orbitomedial, anterior prefrontal, and dorsolateral areas. In addition, in the gain score analysis, the orbitomedial and memory scores were significantly different from the control group. LEGO® B-T neurohabilitation is a remarkable option for epilepsy patients, who are motivated when they observe improvements.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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