Multitarget therapy for pembrolizumab-induced refractory hemophagocytic lympho histiocytosis

Autor: Hiroshi Kobe, Yuki Sato, Koichiro Ohmura, Shohei Fujita, Ryosuke Mochizuki, Keisuke Tomii
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Current Problems in Cancer: Case Reports, Vol 4, Iss , Pp 100120- (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2666-6219
DOI: 10.1016/j.cpccr.2021.100120
Popis: Pembrolizumab-induced hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) has rarely been reported, and it has no established treatment. The case of a 52-year-old woman with refractory pembrolizumab-induced HLH is presented. Her stage IV squamous cell lung cancer was treated using carboplatin/nab paclitaxel and pembrolizumab. After two cycles of treatment, Stevens-Johnson syndrome developed, followed by HLH. The HLH was refractory and did not improve with high-dose corticosteroids and cyclosporine A, but it improved with the addition of mycophenolate mofetil.
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