Autor: |
Manyuan Bai, Rui Wang, Shiqi Sun, Yun Zhang, Hu Dong, Huichen Guo |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2021 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
AMB Express, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2021) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2191-0855 |
DOI: |
10.1186/s13568-020-01167-4 |
Popis: |
Abstract Virus-like particles (VLPs) are high-priority antigens with highly ordered repetitive structures, which are similar to natural viral particles. We have developed a competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (cELISA) for detecting antibodies directed against Senecavirus A (SVA). Our assay utilizes SVA VLPs that were expressed and assembled in an E. coli expression system as the coating antigens. VLPs have better safety and immunogenicity than intact viral particles or peptides. The VLPs-based cELISA was used to test 342 serum samples collected from different pig farms, and the results showed that its specificity and sensitivity were 100% and 94%, respectively. The consistency rates of cELISA with the BIOSTONE AsurDx™ Senecavirus A (SVA) Antibody Test Kit and an indirect immunofluorescent assay were 90.0% and 94.2%, respectively. Therefore, this VLPs-based cELISA can be effectively and reliably used for the detection and discrimination of SVA infection in serum samples. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
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