| Autor: |
Evandro Reina, Joênes Mucci Peluzio, Flavio Sergio Afferri, Waldesse Piragé Oliveira Junior, Susana Cristine Siebeneichler |
| Jazyk: |
English<br />Spanish; Castilian<br />Portuguese |
| Rok vydání: |
2014 |
| Předmět: |
|
| Zdroj: |
Revista Ciência Agronômica, Vol 45, Iss 2, Pp 344-350 (2014) |
| Druh dokumentu: |
article |
| ISSN: |
1806-6690 |
| Popis: |
The soybean has an important role in the area of biodiesel, due to having a productive potential and technical feasibility able to meet the growing demand for renewable fuels. In the agricultural year of 2009/10, four competitive trials of soybean cultivars were carried out, two on the Campus of Palmas University and the other two on the University Campus at Gurupi, with a study of genetic divergence being undertaken. At each location, the cultivars were trained under conditions of both high and low phosphorus (150 kg ha-1 P2O5 and 30 kg ha-1 P2O5 respectively). The experimental design employed for each trial was of randomised blocks with three replications and 11 treatments. The percentage of oil as a characteristic was studied, and the efficiency of phosphorus usage by the cultivars determined employing the methodology adapted from Fischer (1983). Genetic divergence was evaluated using multivariate procedures: the generalised Mahalanobis distance and Tocher's optimisation method for clustering. In the study of genetic divergence, each test represented a distinct variable in the multivariate model. The cultivars M-SOY 9350, M 8766RR and BR/EMGOPA 314 are the most suitable for the production of biodiesel. The hybrids M 8766RR x M 9056RR, BR/EMGOPA 314 x M 9056RR, P98R91 x M 9056RR are promising for obtaining segregating populations to be used for their oil content. |
| Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
| Externí odkaz: |
|
