How the Nature of an Alpha-Nucleophile Determines a Brønsted Type-Plot and Its Reaction Pathways. An Experimental Study

Autor: Paola R. Campodónico, Ricardo A. Tapia, Cristian Suárez-Rozas
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Frontiers in Chemistry, Vol 9 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2296-2646
54556902
DOI: 10.3389/fchem.2021.740161
Popis: The reactions between 2-chloro-5-nitro pyrimidine with a serie of α-nucleophile derivatives were kinetically evaluated. The kinetic study was carried out in aqueous media and the data shown an unusual split on the Brønsted type-plot, opening a controversial discussion based on reactivities and possible reaction pathways. These split Brønsted type-plots are discussed over the hypothetical transition state (TS) structures associated to concerted or stepwise mechanisms with emphasis on hydrogen bond interactions between electrophile/nucleophile pair able to determine the reactivities and the plausible reaction routes.
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