Dynamic quantitative phase microscopy: a single-shot approach using geometric phase interferometry

Autor: Ana Espinosa-Momox, Brandon Norton, David I. Serrano-García, Rosario Porras-Aguilar
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Communications Physics, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2399-3650
DOI: 10.1038/s42005-024-01750-2
Popis: Abstract There is a significant gap in cost-effective quantitative phase microscopy (QPM) systems for studying dynamic cellular processes while maintaining accuracy for long-term cellular monitoring. Current QPM systems often rely on complex and expensive voltage-controllable components like Spatial Light Modulators or two-beam interferometry. To address this, we introduce a QPM system optimized for time-varying phase samples using azobenzene liquid crystal as a Zernike filter with a polarization-sensing camera. This system operates without input voltage or moving components, reducing complexity and cost. Optimized for gentle illumination to minimize phototoxicity, it achieves a 1 Hz frame rate for prolonged monitoring. The system demonstrated accuracy with a maximum standard deviation of ±42 nm and low noise fluctuations of ±2.5 nm. Designed for simplicity and single-shot operations, our QPM system is efficient, robust, and precisely calibrated for reliable measurements. Using inexpensive optical components, it offers an economical solution for long-term, noninvasive biological monitoring and research applications.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals