| Autor: |
ZHANG Junxin, ZHANG Liang, QU Guofeng, MA Tianchi, REN Feixu, PENG Xingjie, HAN Jifeng, ZHAO Guang |
| Jazyk: |
čínština |
| Rok vydání: |
2024 |
| Předmět: |
|
| Zdroj: |
He jishu, Vol 47, Iss 7, Pp 070001-070001 (2024) |
| Druh dokumentu: |
article |
| ISSN: |
0253-3219 |
| DOI: |
10.11889/j.0253-3219.2024.hjs.47.070001&lang=zh |
| Popis: |
The nuclear heating rate is a critical parameter for reactor core design and irradiation tests, it is typically determined via experimental measurements in a reactor experimental channel. In-pile calibration of calorimeter is an important method for measuring the nuclear heating rate in a fission reactor. This paper summarizes the working principle of the common in-pile calorimeter and reviews the current situation and research progress with regard to in-pile calorimetry employed worldwide. The structural design and performance characteristics of single-cell and multi-cell (differential) calorimeters are compared, and the design method of multimodal integrated measurement device, which represents one of development directions of calorimeters, is introduced. Moreover, the in- and out-pile calibration principles and application methods are described. The advantages and disadvantages of the calibration methods are analyzed, and the developing trend and direction for next-generation in-pile calorimeters are prospected. |
| Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
| Externí odkaz: |
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