Spatial Memory in Captive Giant Anteaters (Myrmecophaga tridactyla)

Autor: Stephanie M. Allard, Julie L. Earles, Leilani DesFosses
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: Animal Behavior and Cognition, Vol 1, Iss 3, Pp 331-340 (2014)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2372-5052
2372-4323
DOI: 10.12966/abc.08.08.2014
Popis: The type of learning exhibited during foraging has been studied in a large number of species. Species that feed on food sources that temporally vary in quality could be well suited for exhibiting evidence of spatial learning. The foraging strategies of captive giant anteaters were examined using an experimental foraging task. Two giant anteaters were exposed to a modified radial arm maze in order to determine whether or not they would demonstrate evidence of spatial learning. Both subjects demonstrated significant improvement in performance by visiting baited feeders more consistently across learning trials. A disruption in performance occurred when the task was reversed, indicating that giant anteaters may use spatial learning to locate food sources. Obtaining a more sound understanding of the cognitive abilities of giant anteaters may help to enhance their welfare in captive settings.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals