Family loading and morbidity risk of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder in patients with alcohol-dependence syndrome

Autor: Mahesh Desai, Mrunal Bandawar, Arun Kandasamy, Vivek Benegal
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Indian Journal of Psychological Medicine, Vol 39, Iss 5, Pp 659-662 (2017)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 0253-7176
DOI: 10.4103/IJPSYM.IJPSYM_263_17
Popis: Background: Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and substance-use disorders often co-occur. Aim: Aim of this study was to look at the family loading of ADHD (in adults and children) in patients with alcohol-dependence syndrome (ADS) along with the estimation of morbidity risk (MR) for developing ADHD. Methods: Thirty-five male patients with ADS along with their 369 first-degree relatives (FDRs) – both children and adults – were recruited. Results: ADHD and residual ADD (ADDRT) were significantly more common in the early-onset (EO) ADS group and their FDR. In ADHD children, high MR (27.27%) for developing EO of ADS was noted. Discussion: Findings from this study raise an avenue for research in the Indian population about the shared risk between ADS and ADHD.
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