FLNA-filaminopathy skeletal phenotypes are not due to an osteoblast autonomous loss-of-function

Autor: Emma M. Wade, Elizabeth A. Goodin, Yongqiang Wang, Tim Morgan, Karen E. Callon, Maureen Watson, Philip B. Daniel, Jillian Cornish, Christopher A. McCulloch, Stephen P. Robertson
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Bone Reports, Vol 18, Iss , Pp 101668- (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2352-1872
DOI: 10.1016/j.bonr.2023.101668
Popis: Mutations in FLNA, which encodes the cytoskeletal protein FLNA, cause a spectrum of sclerosing skeletal dysplasias. Although many of these genetic variants are recurrent and cluster within the gene, the pathogenic mechanism that underpins the development of these skeletal phenotypes is unknown. To determine if the skeletal dysplasia in FLNA-related conditions is due to a cell-autonomous loss-of-function localising to osteoblasts and/or osteocytes, we utilised mouse models to conditionally remove Flna from this cellular lineage. Flna was conditionally knocked out from mature osteocytes using the Dmp1-promoter driven Cre-recombinase expressing mouse, as well as the committed osteoblast lineage using the Osx-Cre or Col1a1-Cre expressing lines. We measured skeletal parameters with μCT and histological methods, as well as gene expression in the mineralised skeleton. We found no measureable differences between the conditional Flna knockout mice, and their control littermate counterparts. Moreover, all of the conditional Flna knockout mice, developed and aged normally. From this we concluded that the skeletal dysplasia phenotype associated with pathogenic variants in FLNA is not caused by a cell-autonomous loss-of-function in the osteoblast-osteocyte lineage, adding more evidence to the hypothesis that these phenotypes are due to gain-of-function in FLNA.
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