Resistance induction with silicon in Hass avocado plants inoculated with Phytophthora cinnamomi Rands

Autor: Andree Álvarez, Diego Oliveros, Yalile C. Ávila, Angie Carolina Sabogal Palma, Walter Murillo, Jordi Eras Joli, María Bianney Bermúdez-Cardona, Nathalie Guarnizo
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Plant Signaling & Behavior, Vol 18, Iss 1 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1559-2316
1559-2324
15592324
DOI: 10.1080/15592324.2023.2178362
Popis: Root rot caused by Phytophthora cinnamomi Rands, is one of the main factors that limits avocado production worldwide; silicon as a defense inducer seems to be a viable strategy to integrate into the management of this disease. Hereby, the present study evaluated the induction of resistance with silicon in Hass avocado plants inoculated with P. cinnamomi, as a possible alternative to conventional agrochemical management. A potassium silicate solution (10 mL, 0.2 M expressed as SiO2) was applied by irrigation, for ten days before inoculation with P. cinnamomi in Hass avocado plants. Leaf samples were taken at 3, 24, 144, and 312 h after inoculation with the pathogen. Peroxidase (POD) and polyphenol oxidase (PPO) enzymes had their highest activity 3 h after pathogen inoculation (p
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