A highly sensitive microfluidic biosensor for rapid and accurate detection of Salmonella in raw chicken products

Autor: Mohammed Almalaysha, Arshdeep Singh, Sura A. Muhsin, Anna V. Carlson, Kate E. Trout, Amit Morey, Shuping Zhang, Lakshmikantha H. Channaiah, Mahmoud Almasri
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2025
Předmět:
Zdroj: Sensors and Actuators Reports, Vol 9, Iss , Pp 100257- (2025)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2666-0539
DOI: 10.1016/j.snr.2024.100257
Popis: This paper presents an investigation of a fluidic-based impedance biosensor for rapid and accurate detection of Salmonella Typhimurium in raw chicken carcass rinsate. The biosensor is engineered with multiple distinct regions that concentrates Salmonella antigens to a detectable level, subsequently trapping the concentrated Salmonella samples on top of the detection interdigitated electrode array coated with a specific Salmonella antibody, maximizing the number of captured antigens. Detection is achieved through the antibody-antigen binding process, where binding events changes impedance values, providing a reliable method for identifying and quantifying Salmonella. The biosensor demonstrated a low limit of detection (LOD) of 1–2 cells/ml within 40–50 min. The findings demonstrated that the biosensor distinguishes low concentrations of live Salmonella cells, even in the presence of high concentrations of dead Salmonella cells, and non-specific binding pathogens viz., Listeria monocytogenes and E. coli O157:H7.
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