Optimization of REBCO Tapes through Division and Striation for Use in Superconducting Cables with Low AC Losses

Autor: Marcela Pekarčíková, Lubomír Frolek, Martin Necpal, Eva Cuninková, Michal Skarba, Simona Hulačová, Filip Ferenčík, Barbora Bočáková
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Materials, Vol 16, Iss 23, p 7333 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1996-1944
DOI: 10.3390/ma16237333
Popis: This study aimed to enhance the performance of Ag-stabilized high-temperature superconducting (HTS) tapes with a focus on reducing magnetization losses. Two approaches were employed: dividing the tapes into narrower widths and introducing striation at the level of the superconducting layer. The process of laser ablation proved to be an effective method for implementing these modifications. The quality of the cut edges and grooves was assessed using scanning electron microscopy. To evaluate the electrical properties, measurements were conducted on the critical current and magnetization loss in samples at different stages: in their initial state, after cutting, and after the striation process. Of the two modifications, the striation process more effectively reduced the AC losses in the HTS tapes, approximately by one order of magnitude. The retention of critical current remained high after cutting, but varied with the number of created filaments after the striation process. Subsequently, a short cable was wound from the cut and striated HTS tape. This cable demonstrated a remarkable sixfold reduction in AC losses compared to the initial HTS tape.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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