Are poor physical fitness and obesity two features of the adolescent with Down syndrome?

Autor: Rocío Izquierdo-Gomez, David Martínez-Gómez, Carlos María Tejero-Gonzalez, Verónica Cabanas-Sánchez, Jonathan Ruiz Ruiz, Óscar L. Veiga
Jazyk: English<br />Spanish; Castilian
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Zdroj: Nutrición Hospitalaria, Vol 28, Iss 4, Pp 1348-1351 (2013)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 0212-1611
DOI: 10.3305/nh.2013.28.4.6566
Popis: Introduction: "Obesity" is considered a feature of youth with DS but whether "low physical fitness" is also a feature is unknown. Objective: The aim of this case-control study was to compare the levels of fatness and fitness in adolescents with and without DS. Methods: Participants included 17 (5 girls) adolescents with DS aged 12-18 years and a control group of 94 (45 girls) adolescents without DS aged 12-16 years. The ALPHA health-related fitness test battery for children and adolescents was selected to assess fatness and fitness in both groups. Results: There were no differences in levels of fatness between groups (all P > 0.27). Adolescents with DS had lower levels of fitness in all the tests than adolescents without DS (all P < 0.001). Conclusion: Adolescents with DS have similar levels of fatness and lower levels of fitness than their peers without DS.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals