Heavy-Work Investment: Its dimensionality, Invariance across 9 Countries and Levels before and during the COVID-19’s Pandemic

Autor: Or Shkoler, Edna Rabenu, Muhammad Zahid Iqbal, Filippo Ferrari, Burcin Hatipoglu, Antonio Roazzi, Takuma Kimura, Filiz Tabak, Horia Moasa, Cristinel Vasiliu, Aharon Tziner, Mariana J. Lebron
Jazyk: English<br />Spanish; Castilian
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Work and Organizational Psychology, Vol 37, Iss 2, Pp 67-83 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1576-5962
2174-0534
DOI: 10.5093/jwop2021a8
Popis: The goals of the current comparative and half-exploratory paper are to: 1) shed light on the properties of the relatively “new” construct, Heavy-Work Investment (HWI) and its two dimensions – Time Commitment and Work Intensity, (2) assess differences across 9 countries in relation to HWI, (3) gauge the effect of demographical parameters on HWI, and (4) investigate the interaction between them and COVID-19’s pandemic (i.e., before COVID-19, and during the COVID-19 pandemic). Data of 3,418 employees were collected from 9 different countries: Israel, Romania, Japan, USA, Pakistan, Italy, Turkey, Brazil, and Germany. Among other findings, analyses revealed that HWI construct is stable across countries and that the mean investment at work (in the form of both time and efforts) is higher during the COVID-19’s pandemic than before it. Discussion section summarizes the findings of the entire research, and elaborates on limitations and future research suggestions.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals