Numerical optimization of Wells turbine for wave energy extraction

Autor: Paresh Halder, Shin Hyung Rhee, Abdus Samad
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, Vol 9, Iss 1, Pp 11-24 (2017)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2092-6782
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijnaoe.2016.06.008
Popis: The present work focuses multi-objective optimization of blade sweep for a Wells turbine. The blade-sweep parameters at the mid and the tip sections are selected as design variables. The peak-torque coefficient and the corresponding efficiency are the objective functions, which are maximized. The numerical analysis has been carried out by solving 3D RANS equations based on k-w SST turbulence model. Nine design points are selected within a design space and the simulations are run. Based on the computational results, surrogate-based weighted average models are constructed and the population based multi-objective evolutionary algorithm gave Pareto optimal solutions. The peak-torque coefficient and the corresponding efficiency are enhanced, and the results are analysed using CFD simulations. Two extreme designs in the Pareto solutions show that the peak-torque-coefficient is increased by 28.28% and the corresponding efficiency is decreased by 13.5%. A detailed flow analysis shows the separation phenomena change the turbine performance.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals