Polymersomes for Sustained Delivery of a Chalcone Derivative Targeting Glioblastoma Cells

Autor: Ana Alves, Ana M. Silva, Joana Moreira, Claúdia Nunes, Salette Reis, Madalena Pinto, Honorina Cidade, Francisca Rodrigues, Domingos Ferreira, Paulo C. Costa, Marta Correia-da-Silva
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Brain Sciences, Vol 14, Iss 1, p 82 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2076-3425
DOI: 10.3390/brainsci14010082
Popis: Glioblastoma (GBM) is a primary malignant tumor of the central nervous system responsible for the most deaths among patients with primary brain tumors. Current therapies for GBM are not effective, with the average survival of GBM patients after diagnosis being limited to a few months. Chemotherapy is difficult in this case due to the heterogeneity of GBM and the high efficacy of the blood–brain barrier, which makes drug absorption into the brain extremely difficult. In a previous study, 3′,4′,3,4,5-trimethoxychalcone (MB) showed antiproliferative and anti-invasion activities toward GBM cells. Polymersomes (PMs) are an attractive, new type of nanoparticle for drug administration, due to their high stability, enhanced circulation time, biodegradability, and sustained drug release. In the present study, different MB formulations, PEG2000-PCL and PEG5000-PCL, were synthesized, characterized, and compared in terms of 14-day stability and in vitro cytotoxicity (hCMEC/D3 and U-373 MG).
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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